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High incidence of carbon monoxide poisoning in winter, please remember these safety knowledge

2023/10/29      view:

Winter is a period of high incidence and high incidence of carbon monoxide poisoning. According to national monitoring data in the past five years, non occupational carbon monoxide poisoning mainly occurs in households. Non occupational carbon monoxide poisoning generally refers to carbon monoxide poisoning incidents that occur in the public's daily life, which is different from occupational carbon monoxide poisoning incidents that occur in production sites.


Always pay attention to the safety of oneself and children's lives. Today, let's learn how to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning in daily life.


01. Heating equipment such as coal stoves and charcoal fires


1. In cold seasons, if possible, choose centralized heating.


2. When using heating equipment such as coal stoves and charcoal fires indoors, the coal should be burned out and not covered tightly; Regularly ventilate doors and windows to maintain fresh indoor air.


3. The coal furnace should be equipped with a chimney, and the interface of the chimney should be firmly connected in a straight line (the thick end of the chimney should face the coal furnace) to prevent air leakage; It is best to open the chimney mouth in the downwind direction, extend the outdoor chimney, and install a wind shield or a turning neck to prevent strong winds from blowing gas back into the house; It is necessary to install a windpipe inside the house, preferably above the doors and windows.


4. Properly install and use heating equipment such as coal stoves and charcoal fires, regularly inspect stoves, maintain and clean smoke pipes and air pipes, and keep them unobstructed.


5. Heating equipment such as coal stoves and charcoal fires should be kept away from flammable, explosive, and volatile toxic substances, and should not be placed directly in the bedroom; If conditions permit, it is best to move the stove outside before going to bed at night.


When using heating equipment such as coal stoves and charcoal fires at home, it is best to install carbon monoxide detectors and regularly inspect and maintain them to ensure their normal operation.




02. Gas and gas water heaters


When purchasing gas and gas water heaters, it is necessary to choose a water heater produced by a reputable manufacturer and of qualified quality; Professional personnel must be invited for installation and can only be used after passing the inspection.


2. When using gas or gas water heaters, it is necessary to maintain good ventilation, and the sauna time should not be too long. After use, it is necessary to check whether the water heater is completely closed.


3. Regularly inspect the pressure reducing valves and hoses of gas and gas water heaters. If any problems such as damage, rust, or air leakage are found, they should be replaced in a timely manner.


When using gas or gas water heaters at home, it is best to install a carbon monoxide detector and regularly inspect and maintain it to ensure its normal operation.




03. Gas and gas stoves and pipelines


When purchasing gas and gas stoves, it is necessary to choose a qualified water heater produced by a reputable manufacturer; Professional personnel must be invited for installation and can only be used after passing the inspection. Do not modify gas and gas pipeline facilities without permission.


2. When using gas or gas stoves, it is important to keep people away and strictly prevent the stove from being extinguished by the overflow pot, which may cause the gas or gas to overflow. After use, it is necessary to check whether the stove is completely closed.


3. Regularly inspect and repair the gas tanks, pressure reducing valves, hoses, and gas and gas pipelines of gas and gas stoves. If any problems such as aging, damage, rust, gas leakage, or lax closure are found, they should be replaced and repaired in a timely manner.


When using gas or gas stoves at home, it is best to install a carbon monoxide detector and regularly inspect and maintain it to ensure its normal operation.


04. Small oil and steam generators


Do not use small oil or steam generators indoors, in garages, basements, or other places. Use them outdoors and keep them away from doors, windows, ventilation, and exhaust devices.


05. Automobile


1. When parking in the garage or basement, do not let the car engine run continuously; When the car is parked, do not keep the air conditioning on for a long time, and do not sleep in a car with the doors and windows closed and the air conditioning on.


2. Regularly inspect the exhaust system of the car to prevent carbon monoxide leakage from the exhaust system.